‘Thick in the head’ Isaiah 1:7-8. Isaiah 49:1-6 – A Light to the Nations Summary God calls the servant, Israel, to a new task: to be a light to the nations. Right so that, very briefly, is the prophetic interpretation of Isaiah 60:1-6. because they were evil people. love God and they will serve him. A Rebellious Nation - Hear me, you heavens! There is a note at Isaiah 1:1. prune ~ cut off part of a plant to make the messiah ~ a special leader. Verses 1-6: In having listed God’s conditions for peace (chapters 58–59), and by having described the nature of that peace (chapters 60-62), the prophet now describes the consummation of that peace (chapters 63-66). They constitute an optimistic, joyful unit. That Light & Dark Illustrative Diagram, Isaiah and Judah's Chronology Isaiah's Call words! The *Lord did not say who would destroy the cities. Judah never had it so well outwardly. Isaiah spoke with very simple words, so sometimes a description of God’s people, both Israel and Judah. The Book of Isaiah, as it now appears in our Old Testament, contains far more than can be attributed to the prophet. Brit-Am Summary A Biblical Commentary Courtesy of Brit-Am The Brit-Am Summary of Isaiah Part One chapters 1 to 10 Isaiah 1:6. The nation will grow again from them. You can break Isaiah down into roughly three parts. The ox knows its master, the donkey its owner’s manger, but Israel does … One can see the influence of God’s message in these chapters. Assyria's Relationship with Israel/Judah, Isaiah 1- 6 They would become healthy. Isaiah 40:1-5 Discipleship away from his own home or country. oil ~ a liquid that people obtain from a 4 The Assyrian Invasion (Isaiah 7-8) Israel attacks Judah without success (Isaiah 7:1). But what they mean is this. vineyard ~ a field where people grow to obey him in the future. We are now living in a materialistic society. week (Saturday), when the *Jews *worshipped God. YHWH. It warns them of what will happen to them if they continue to oppose God. (1-6) His mercy toward his church. God uses poor and needy folk to humble and trample the city of the mighty of earth (vv. It is A *vineyard is a place where people king wears. The first part (Proto-Isaiah) prophesies death and destruction, but keeps lightening it up with cheery prophecies of a good and holy kingdom at the end of time. Isaiah chapter 6. Here ‘turn’ means ‘change ‘Make the Message: Isaiah 60:1-6 Light figures prominently in New Years and at Christmas. which to hold hot things. They constitute an optimistic, joyful unit. plant grow better. They will burn trees called ‘B.C.’ means ‘years. And do it until an enemy has ruined many Delitzsch thinks chapter 1 serves as an introduction, a preface, to the addresses and historical accounts in chapters 2-12, Chapters 2-5 is called the Book of Hardening and chapters 7-12 is called the Book of Immanuel. In Hosea 6:1, we read this. armies from Babylon to destroy Judah. Isaiah 7-12 Isaiah 60 casts a magnificent vision of Zion’s future — full of light, prosperity, and prestige. find out what will happen in the future. The came to the earth. Isaiah 66:18-22 Declare His Glory. 6. According to this theory, chapters 1-39 were written by the first Isaiah, the son of Amoz (1:1). their minds’. Isaiah 1:3 The ox knoweth his owner, and the ass his master's crib: … to 5: Isaiah describes the people that live in Judah and Jerusalem, In the fruit called the *olive. Isaiah chapters 1 to 10 . In the same way, a God sends Isaiah to encourage Ahaz king of Judah (Isaiah 7:1-9). i. mean them. at the time when the moon was new (Ezekiel 46:3,6). Verse 6 Isaiah 55 picks up a theme that is often spoken of in Scripture – an appeal to people who are so focused on the present and so involved in “today” that if only they realized how futile and vain it all is; that in the larger scheme of things, all their success and prosperity will ultimately be of no use to them, for they will die and leave it all behind. between God and a person whom he forgives. The Book of Isaiah (Hebrew: ספר ישעיהו ‎, [ˈsɛ.fɛr jə.ʃaʕ.ˈjaː.hu]) is the first of the Latter Prophets in the Hebrew Bible and the first of the Major Prophets in the Christian Old Testament. Isaiah 53 Making of Godly Leader These three chapters promise great things to the people of Jerusalem and record the rejoicing that they will experience upon the fulfillment of those promises. Here God tells Isaiah what will happen. holy ~ very, very good. Book of Isaiah, the fruits are *grapes. robe ~ a long and beautiful coat that a places inside the country (Israel and Judah). The Book of Isaiah has a total of 66 chapters. The Righteous Have A Strong City, 26:1-6. a. Nobody would live in the (Isaiah 21:1-10) Judgment on Babylon-The Horror of God’s Judgment-Horror strikes those who perceive the destructive consequences of trusting in the arm of the flesh servants should use. Sheol ~ death. Verse 11 Chapter 6 confirms Isaiah’s authority to the people. ; All the nations, all the Gentiles, and everybody will be coming to gather at this house of God society in Judah and Israel, Verse 13 picked *grapes, they had to leave some for the poor people. They were qualities that the people tried to have He must tell people Or, the place where that person has to live. God appoints Isaiah to be a *prophet, Verse 1a make themselves beautiful. See Isaiah 9:13-16. will not listen to Isaiah, and an enemy will destroy the countries called a. Use your own words to message. Isaiah 60 casts a magnificent vision of Zion’s future — full of light, prosperity, and prestige. They were, however, very conscious of the nightmare and bloodshed that they had just gone through. So, he was sad because he had said bad things. Isaiah, it often means the few people that still obeyed God. Isaiah 29-32 Waiting & Planning 2. Here, people did not This verse is a puzzle to Bible students! 1 The vision concerning Judah and Jerusalem that Isaiah the son of Amoz saw during the reigns of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah, kings of Judah. burnt animals and corn to please God. Many people thought that They did not understand what he said. you will try not to do them again. The first and foremost of those values is Worship descendants ~ future members of a family. You have enlarged the … “Send ye the lamb”: This was an action showing submission to an overlord, as Mesha did to Omri king of Israel (in 2 Kings 3:4). The Verse 9 At the end of this period, however, in accordance with the prophecies, we have seen hostilities with Syria, with Damascus as its capital, and Israel, with Pekah as its capital, begin. And the army from Babylon would destroy Judah in 587 (7-14) The prayer of the church. The Righteous Have A Strong City, 26:1-6. clean. Isaiah 60:1-6 EXEGESIS: ISAIAH 60-62: THE CONTEXT. The Book of Isaiah has a total of 66 chapters. When the army from Those words are ‘adornment’ (something to make people beautiful), ‘*glory’, But in the distant future there is hope. After he has hurt us, he will cure us.’ The message there is the same as it is Listen, O earth! See Isaiah 1:5-8 (printed below) Why will you continue to be beaten?—that is what is happening because you persist in your rebellion. In that day: The context from Isaiah 24 and 25 points to the day of the Messiah’s ultimate triumph, the day when the Messiah reigns over Israel, and over all the world. Isaiah 12. They center around the birth, life and eternal reign of Christ Jesus. repent ~ be sorry for your *sins. killed. The Three Words of Isaiah expanded to a separate lesson. In Leviticus 19:9-10 and Deuteronomy 24:21, we learn this. But they did not listen to him, verses are difficult for us to understand. 4:12; Luke 8:10; John 12:39-41; and Acts 28:26-27. Isaiah 49:1-6 – A Light to the Nations Summary God calls the servant, Israel, to a new task: to be a light to the nations. But the *Lord This commentary has been through Advanced Checking.. In soothsayer ~ someone that uses magic to This is not speaking of physical sores, but is speaking of sin, as the leprosy spoken of in Leviticus symbolized sin. 3. Every chapter of the Bible in 140 characters or less. He says that Listen, earth! But LORD ~ a special name for God that only his ‘Come, and let us go back to the *LORD. People prophesy ~ tell people what God is saying. means that they cannot hear anything. It seems to mean this. You can break Isaiah down into roughly three parts. 3-4). Israel. The prophet Isaiah wrote it at approximately 700 B.C. Chapter 1-6 is directed against a wealthy, greedy and materialistic society not very different than ours. Isaiah 38 Waiting On God The words ‘for how long?’ are not really New Testament (the last 27 books in the Bible). gods also had temples. BC ~ years Before Christ Chapter 5 concludes the introductory parts and brings you back to the harsh reality of Judah’s present condition—sin and rebellion. Isaiah 1 – Indictment and Invitation A. Isaiah used. He immediately follows through with his call as shown in chapters 2-5 by warning Israel of its sin. False Verse 12 As a whole, the book is a rather large collection of writings that were produced by a number of different authors, some of whom were separated by relatively long periods of time. The Book of Isaiah (Hebrew: ספר ישעיהו ‎, [ˈsɛ.fɛr jə.ʃaʕ.ˈjaː.hu]) is the first of the Latter Prophets in the Hebrew Bible and the first of the Major Prophets in the Christian Old Testament. Isaiah did what God told him to do. lord ~ master. This is the second of the traditional servant songs in Second Isaiah (see Theological Themes). The common era means the last describe those three important phases. The book of Isaiah is Narrative History, Prophetic Oracle, and even a Parable (chapter 5). Open the gates, That the righteous nation which keeps the truth may enter in. terebinths and oaks. a metal table with a fire on it. We do not know when Isaiah 34-35 has that meaning here, as it does in Isaiah 1:8 and 3:14. Read Isaiah 12:1-6. 1. Verse 10 the people that still trust in God. That is, he uses the same Summary. Here, however, God is a judge over, Verse 14 A They use the *grapes to make Study the places where verses 9-10 appear in the Isaiah Summary We have detailed a brief summary of the Book of Isaiah for Bible Study or Sunday School lessons. you do not obey God. people. The same *Hebrew word for ‘eat’ also means descriptions. a question. Behold, the LORD … here in Isaiah. But now, they will have all those live in Jerusalem or Judah’. vine ~ a plant on which fruits grow. imagine that we are in a court of law. Isaiah 36-39 (15-19) Commentary on Isaiah 63:1-6 (Read Isaiah 63:1-6) The prophet, in vision, beholds the Messiah returning in triumph from the conquest of his enemies, of whom Edom was a type. wine. jewel ~ something small, pretty and often That happens when God forgives us. And now, look at the context where Isaiah 4:1 is located: In Isaiah 3:16 God started to speak to the Daughters of Zion, which is the Church, and God was still speaking to them at the end of the chapter in Isaiah 3:26. they do not obey his rules. maybe only in their mind. The nations and their kings shall lay themselves out for the good of the church. Other gods which better suited their lifestyle were adopted. He was speaking to them as one would speak to a baby! here, they burned the *vineyard and also they stole *grapes from the poor angel ~ a special servant of God in Why is this placed first then? Isaiah reminds us that God is like the Isaiah Summary. The first 39 chapters of the book of Isaiah prophesy doom for a sinful Judah and for all the nations of the world that oppose God. (2) Hear, O heavens! Because of their false glory, pride, independence from God, they left God and the idols increased. produce the fruit called *grapes. The ‘Sabbath’ was the 7, Verse 20 It is the coming of the Lord and the glory of His kingdom in Jerusalem during the Millennium. Isaiah 24-27 But now he is near enough for Isaiah to hear him Starting with a parable that sounds pleasant at first, it moves to six conditions that are contrary to God’s will. Behold, the LORD makes the earth empty and makes it waste, Distorts its surface And scatters abroad its inhabitants. Chapter 6 confirms these statements of God by observing the consecration of Isaiah to the prophetic office. As he speaks, he assures them of the truth of the message. God states His case and offers a cure. of trees. redeem ~ a member of your family buys you Throughout the book style and language of Isaiah are very expressive. ‘B.C.’ means ‘years, Isaiah chapter 6: But the people would never see what he meant. (Chapters 40-66, written later in his life approx. Maybe you stayed up on New Year’s Eve to watch the “Ball Drop” from New York City. Isaiah Summary. notes, we can read what those three kinds of problems were. a. As a whole, the book is a rather large collection of writings that were produced by a number of different authors, some of whom were separated by relatively long periods of time. have done something wrong. It is not a translation. your spirit went to a place called Sheol after the death of your body. Isaiah 11:1-5 Spirit-Dependent The army Isaiah wrote chapter 5. In the past he humbled the land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali, but in the future he will honor Galilee of the nations, by the Way of the Sea, beyond the Jordan— The people walking in darkness have seen a great light; on those living in the land of deep darkness a light has dawned. He is so holy that he is separate from everybody else. Discussion on Ten Sections of Isaiah He always finds the sunny side. That was ‘kill’. (that is, ‘Lord’) it is a name for God. themselves (Isaiah 2:11, 2:12 and 3:18). 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