Cornelius Vanderbilt "Sonny" Whitney (February 20, 1899 December 13, 1992) was an American businessman, film producer, writer, philanthropist, polo player, and government official, as well as the owner of a stable of thoroughbred racehorses. Their success began with the shipping and railroad empires of Cornelius Vanderbilt, and the family expanded into various other areas of industry. Grand Central Terminal below the MetLife Building in New York City, New York in 2012. He and his wife eventually had 13 children, one of whom died in childhood. [3]In addition to running his ferry, Vanderbilt bought his brother-in-law John De Forest's schooner Charlotte, and traded in food and merchandise, in partnership with his father and others. In the 1970's, she began her fashion empire by licensing her name with a line of scarves. Vanderbilt also proved a quick study in legal matters, representing Gibbons in meetings with lawyers. Miss Vanderbilt is the recipient of the Gold Medal of Merit from the National Society of Arts and Letters and the Talbot Perkins Childrens Services Mother of the Year Award. Vanderbilt, William Henry doubled the familys assets as a [14], When the American Civil War began in 1861, Vanderbilt attempted to donate his largest steamship, the Vanderbilt, to the Union navy. She studied acting under Sanford Meisner at the Neighborhood Playhouse and art at the Art Students League of New York. It was finished in 1871, and served as his lines' terminus in New York. The Commodore stated that he believed William Henry was the only heir capable of maintaining the business empire. Cornelius "The Commodore" Vanderbilt Born 27 May 1794 in Port Richmond, Richmond, New York, United States Ancestors Son of Cornelius (van Derbilt) Vanderbilt and Phebe (Hand) Vanderbilt Brother of Mary Polly (van Derbilt) Simonson, Charlotte (Vanderbilt) Egbert, Jane (Vanderbilt) Barton, Eleanora (Vanderbilt) Van Duzer and Jacob Hand Vanderbilt The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. He bought control of the Hudson River Railroad in 1864, the New York Central Railroad in 1867, and the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway in 1869. Cornelius Vanderbilt (May 27, 1794 - January 4, 1877), also known by the sobriquet Commodore, [1] was an American entrepreneur. Gloria married, in 1941, Hollywood agent Pasquale DiCicco ("Pat" DiCicco); they divorced in 1945. nature that would manifest his dream of a self-sufficient country After their divorce in 1945, she married conductor Leopold Stokowski, and they had two sons prior to their divorce in 1955. As I gather information I will collect information about the family on my personal genealogy site. old, Apr 10 1945 - Perth, Western Australia, Australia, Feb 20 1924 - New York City, New York, United States, June 17 2019 - New York City, New York, United States, Reginald Claypoole Vanderbilt, Mercedes Gloria Vanderbilt, Mexico, April 22 was disclosed today that Orchestra Leader, Boston, Suffolk County, Massachusetts, United States, "organization, and reaction of delegates, May 4 1945 - Broken Hill, New South Wales, Australia, Apr 23 1945 - Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia, gossip :losely linked their names. He then turned to transatlantic steamship lines, running in opposition to the heavily subsidized Collins Line, headed by Edward K. Collins. The court battle lasted more than a year and was ultimately won outright by William Henry Vanderbilt, who then increased the bequests to his siblings and paid their legal fees. They had two sons, Carter Vanderbilt Cooper and Anderson Hayes Cooper. Born in Staten Island, New York, Vanderbilt began working on his father's ferry in New York harbor as a boy, quitting school no later than age 11. Randolph convinced Walker to annul the charter of the Accessory Transit Company, and give the transit rights and company steamboats to him; Randolph then sold them to Garrison. They were very successfully marketed as "Gloria Vanderbilt designer jeans". [20], Vanderbilt's life story has inspired works of fiction, including the ambitious character of Nat Taggart in Ayn Rand's Atlas Shrugged (1957). Adopting the swan as her professional symbol, Gloria Vanderbilts sense of fantasy could be seen on an entire line of products resulting in $3 million dollars in sales by 1976. Garrison brought Charles Morgan in New York into the plan. William Henry, who inherited most of his fathers one hundred million dollars. The Vanderbilts are a larger-than-life clan that made and squandered huge fortunes over the generations. This artwork was adapted and licensed, starting about 1968, by Hallmark (a manufacturer of paper products) and by Bloomcraft (a textile manufacturer), and Gloria began designing specifically for linens, china, glassware and flatware. Such was his energy and eagerness in his trade that other captains nearby took to calling him The Commodore in jest - a nickname that stuck with him all his life. In 1903 William Kissam turned over management of the railroads to an outside firm and thereafter devoted himself to his philanthropic, social, and sporting interests. Vanderbilt's involvement with early railroad development led him into being involved in one of America's earliest rail accidents. The immediate cause of his death was exhaustion, brought on by long suffering from a complication of chronic disorders. Neiman Marcus Fashion. In the 1840s, he launched a campaign to take over the most attractive of these lines, the New York, Providence and Boston Railroad, popularly known as the Stonington. The Vanderbilt's were prosperous as farmers but that was all about to change. in Staten Island, New York, USA , United States, Died on January 04, 1877 His great-great-great-grandfather, Jan Aertson, was a Dutch farmer from the village of De Bilt in Utrecht, the Netherlands, who immigrated to New York as an indentured servant in 1650. The Commodore said that he believed William was the only heir capable of maintaining the business empire. His great-great-great-grandson, Cornelius Vanderbilt, began the rise of the Vanderbilt dynasty. To accomplish this, he undercut prices, and also brought a legal case to the United States Supreme Court to overturn the monopoly. Vanderbilt: The Rise and Fall of an American Dynasty|Paperback In 1979 she was the recipient of the Silver Spirit of Life Award from the City of Hope in California. Vanderbilt family | Familypedia | Fandom Though the Commodore had once scorned him, he was impressed by William's success, and eventually made him operational manager of all his railroad lines. He encouraged his wife to pursue her art. In early 1853, he took his family on a grand tour of Europe in his steamship yacht, the North Star. This brought him into direct conflict with Jay Gould and financier James Fisk, Jr., who had just joined Drew on the Erie board. Cornelius Vanderbilt's descendants went on to build grand mansions on Fifth Avenue in New York City; luxurious 'summer cottages . It had a key advantage: it was the only steam railroad to enter the center of Manhattan, running down 4th Avenue (later Park Avenue) to a station on 26th Street, where it connected with a horse-drawn streetcar line. Many of the migrants to California, and almost all of the gold returning to the East Coast, went by steamship to Panama, where mule trains and canoes provided transportation across the isthmus. The rise and fall of the Vanderbilt family dynasty Born in Prince George's County, Maryland, USA on 1747 to John Aris Vanderbilt and Anne Hutton. to find out first about our new feature stories, road trips and special offers. That year he faced opposition by a steamboat operated by Daniel Drew, who forced Vanderbilt to buy him out. Death Following his wife Sophia's death in 1868, Vanderbilt went to Canada. That's up to 78% off the regular price. George Washington Vanderbilt, heir of a portion of the family fortune acquired in railroad development, turned his interests to agriculture and forestry and became outstanding in both. To his younger surviving son, Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt, whom he regarded as a wastrel, he left the income from a $200,000 trust fund. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. In 1979 she was awarded Brandeis Universitys National Womens Committee Major Book Collection award. Walker was forced to give up, and was conducted out of the country by a U.S. Navy officer. Other sons Alfred Gwynne (18771915) and Reginald Claypoole (18801925) were noted for their interest in show horses. William Kissam left two sonsWilliam Kissam (18781944) and Harold Stirling (18841970)both associated with the New York Central Railroad. map Sign Their success began with the shipping and railroad empires of Cornelius Vanderbilt, and the family expanded into various other areas of industry and philanthropy. During the 1850s, he also bought control of a major shipyard and the Allaire steam engine works in Manhattan. In his will, he left 95% of his $100 million estate to his son William (Billy) and to William's four sons ($5 million to Cornelius, and $2 million apiece to William, Frederick, and George). Gloria Vanderbilt with . A court petition from that time shows she was paid $225,000 a year for the licensing agreement plus a percentage of net profits. However, according to the version of the first published account of his life, published in the magazine Scientific American in 1853, the periauger belonged to his father and he received half the profit. 6 replies. The Vanderbilt Family Mausoleum was designed in 1885 by architect Richard Morris Hunt and landscaped by Frederick Law Olmsted. (The Panama Railroad was soon built to provide a faster crossing.) In 1868, Vanderbilt fell into a dispute with Daniel Drew, now treasurer of the Erie Railway. Ancestry Policy. Your e-mail addresses will not be sold or given away to anyone. The family tree for Gloria Vanderbilt should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. Family (1) Spouse Oliver Belmont ( 11 January 1896 - 10 June 1908) (his death) View Site. Rivalry with Jay Gould and James Fisk In 1868, Vanderbilt fell into a dispute with Daniel Drew, who had become treasurer of the Erie Railway. But Gould bribed the legislature to legalize the new stock. Vanderbilt took control of the company just before these developments were announced. He lived modestly, leaving his descendants to build the Vanderbilt houses that characterize America's Gilded Age. $269,000 Last Sold Price. of philanthropy which was continued on by Cornelius son, She sold the rights to her name to the Murjani Group in 1978 and started her own company, GV Ltd. Alva Vanderbilt Family Tree You Will Like These Detail Carter Vanderbilt Cooper Anderson had one older brother. To his younger surviving son, Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt, whom he regarded as a wastrel, he left the income from a $200,000 trust fund. She felt an imposter from the time she really learned about the family, which was when she was removed by the courts and sent to her Aunt Gertrude, Cooper told The Washington Post. She is a great-granddaughter of Union general Hugh Judson Kilpatrick and a niece of Thelma Morgan, Viscountess Furness, the mistress who preceded Wallis Simpson in the affections of Edward VIII of the United Kingdom. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, May 27 1794 - Port Richmond, Richmond, New York, United States, Jan 4 1877 - New York City, New York, United States, Sophia Vanderbilt, Frank Armstrong Vanderbilt. He moved to New Brunswick, New Jersey, a stop on Gibbons's line between New York and Philadelphia, where his wife Sophia operated a very profitable inn, using the proceeds to feed, clothe, and educate the children. Early years Cornelius Vanderbilt was born in Staten Island, New York on May 27, 1794 to Cornelius van Derbilt and Phebe Hand. Cornelius Vanderbilt (1794-1877) decide to make a change in the In his will, he left 95% of his $100 million estate to his son William and to William's four sons ($5,000,000 to Cornelius Vanderbilt II, and $2 million apiece to William Kissam Vanderbilt, Frederick Vanderbilt, and George Washington Vanderbilt II). He sank the tracks on 4th Avenue in a cut that later became a tunnel, and 4th Avenue became Park Avenue. The Vanderbilt family is known as one of the most prominent families in the United States. the Metropolitan Opera in 1883. When he passed away in January of 1877, he left 95% of his money to his eldest son William Henry Vanderbilt. To accomplish this, he undercut prices and also brought a landmark legal case Gibbons v. Ogden to the United States Supreme Court to overturn the monopoly. When he tried to convince the U.S. and English governments to help restore the company to its rights and property, they refused. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. But he proved himself a good businessman, and eventually became the head of the Staten Island Railway. [7][8] Cornelius Vanderbilt left school at age 11 and went on to build a shipping and railroad empire that, during the 19th century, would make him one of the wealthiest men in the world. Walker was forced to give up, and was conducted out of the country by a U.S. Navy officer. [14], In November 1855, Vanderbilt began to buy control of Accessory Transit once again. First he took over Gibbons' ferry to New Jersey, then switched to western Long Island Sound. Vanderbilt's displayed in regards to their personal American aristocracy. In 1864, the Commodore sold his last ships, concentrating on railroads, Once in charge of the Harlem, Vanderbilt encountered conflicts with connecting lines. A Comfort Vanderbilt married Benjamin Nichols and had 7 children. He spoke on his CNN show Anderson Cooper 360 about becoming a dad. up for the Blue Ridge Highlander Newsletter, Messages from the Mountains, Great Mountain Attractions and Destinations, Magazine, Virtual Tours and Scenic Road Trips, Living Green and Eco Friendly in the Mountains, Mysteries, Myths and Legends in the Mountains, Conference, Meeting and Retreat Facilities, Vineyards Wineries Tasting Rooms, Theatre Concerts Mountain Entertainment, Blue Ridge Highlander Mountain Emporium and Art Gallery, Artists, Art Galleries and Art Associations in the Mountains, Museums, History and Culture in the Mountains, Rivers, Creeks and Trout Streams in the Mountains. Though Vanderbilt kept his own businesses running, he became Gibbons's business manager. The Dutch van der ("of the"/"from") was eventually added to Aertson's village name to create "van der Bilt" ("from De Bilt"), which was eventually condensed to Vanderbilt.[2]. William Henry Vanderbilt. The depot was replaced by Grand Central Terminal in 1913. Members of the Vanderbilt Family | List of Vanderbilt Family Names - Ranker Looking out the north end of the Murray Hill Tunnel towards the station in 1880; note the labels for the New York, Harlem and New York, and New Haven Railroads; the New York Central and Hudson River was off to the left. in order to build a ferry service on New York Bay. [3], In addition to running his ferry, Vanderbilt bought his brother-in-law John De Forest's schooner Charlotte, and traded in food and merchandise, in partnership with his father and others. Cornelius Vanderbilt (May 27, 1794 January 4, 1877), also known by the sobriquet Commodore,[1] was an American entrepreneur. In each case, the strife ended in a battle that Vanderbilt won. Vanderbilt directed that weak and undesirable trees be removed first and that after an area had been selectively cut over, new trees be planted. But on November 24, 1817, a ferry entrepreneur named Thomas Gibbons asked Vanderbilt to captain his steamboat between New Jersey and New York. In a number of documents dating back to that period, Anthony is described as tawny or mulatto,[6] as his mother was of Berber origin from Cartagena in the Kingdom of Murcia. 939 Sq. The Vanderbilt family is an American family of Dutch origin who gained prominence during the Gilded Age. Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney was an American sculptor, art patron and collector, and founder in 1931 of the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York City. Job Responsibilities. He was deeply involved in the operation of the Metropolitan Opera, in collecting art, and in racing yachts. SOLD JUN 15, 2022. When her father died while she was a toddler, she and her half-sister became the subject of a custody suit between her mother, Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt, and her paternal aunt, Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney, who ultimately gained custody. He bought control of the Hudson River Railroad in 1864, the New York Central Railroad in 1867, and the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway in 1869. At the end of the year, the monopoly paid him a large amount to stop competing, and he switched his operations to Long Island Sound. At age 16, he borrowed money from his mother to buy a small boat. Vanderbilt sent a man to Costa Rica who led a raid that captured the steamboats on the San Juan River, cutting Walker off from his reinforcements from insurgent groups in the United States. Dr. Jared Linsly testifying as to the mental and physical condition of Cornelius Vanderbilt, during court proceedings surrounding the challenge to his will. Ms. Crawford's great-grandfather, was a brother to Phebe Hand Vanderbilt (the Commodore's mother) and to Elizabeth Hand Johnson (the Commodore's former mother-in-law and maternal aunt). Interested in your business being on the Highlander, click here Let our visitors tell you about the Highlander Click the feathers to go to the Highlander site The Vanderbilt family is an American family who gained prominence during the Gilded Age.Their success began with the shipping and railroad empires of Cornelius Vanderbilt, and the family expanded into various other areas of industry and philanthropy.Cornelius Vanderbilt's descendants went on to build grand mansions on Fifth Avenue in New York City; luxurious "summer cottages" in Newport, Rhode . Vanderbilt Family Net Worth 2023, Wiki, Members Name, Individual power and influence led then into the world of the socially elite. By cutting fares on competing lines, Vanderbilt drove down the Stonington stock price, and took over the presidency of the company in 1847. Their success began with the shipping and railroad empires of Cornelius Vanderbilt, and the family expanded into various other areas of industry. up for the Blue Ridge Highlander Newsletter, Messages from the Mountains Vanderbilt eventually drove the Collins line into extinction. Updates? Three of his daughters and son, Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt, contested the will on the grounds that their father had was of unsound mind and under the influence of his son William Henry and of spiritualists he consulted on a regular basis. Vanderbilt, based in New Jersey at the time, flouted the law, steaming in and out of the harbor under a flag that read, "New Jersey Must Be Free!" It was in his nature to be a perfectionist, a Vanderbilt also outfitted a major expedition to New Orleans. Step by step, he started lines between New York and the surrounding region. [19] Crawford was 43 years younger than her husband. ), According to "The Wealthy 100" by Michael Klepper and Robert Gunther, Vanderbilt would be worth $143 billion in 2007 dollars, if his total wealth as a share of the nation's GDP in 1877 (the year of his death) were taken and applied in that same proportion in 2007. Mary Williams , John Sayles, Blanche de BRIENNE , Guillaume de FIENNES, Alinor de PROVENCE , Henri III d'ANGLETERRE, Agns De Neuchatel , Pierre De Grandson. So he negotiated with Costa Rica, which (along with the other Central American republics) had declared war on Walker. First he took over Gibbons' ferry to New Jersey, then switched to western Long Island Sound. He was a member of the Vanderbilt family. Following his fathers death in 1885, Cornelius took charge of the various railroads and other corporations and of the philanthropic activities. Family tree of Commodore VANDERBILT Industrialist, Businessman Born Cornelius VANDERBILT American entrepreneur who built his wealth in shipping and railroads Born on May 27, 1794 in Staten Island, New York, USA , United States Died on January 04, 1877 in New York, New York, USA Born on May 27 44 Deceased on January 04 38 Family tree Report an error New York, January 5., Staten Island, New York, Richmond County, New York, United States, Staten Island, Richmond, NY, United States, New York, Richmond, New York, United States, New Brunswick, Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States, New Brunswick, Middlesex, NJ, United States, Staten Island, New York (Richmond County), Railroad Transportation in Canada and the United States, Helena Weekly Herald. 3D WALKTHROUGH. William Kissam Vanderbilt worked with his brother Cornelius in managing the Vanderbilt investments and enterprises. Of the three, Cornelius was by far the most devoted to furthering the familys business and investment interests. Vanderbilt also proved a quick study in legal matters, representing Gibbons in meetings with lawyers. George Washington Vanderbilt was born in 1862 List includes Anderson Cooper, Amy Vanderbilt, Cornelius Vanderbilt, Gertrude Vanderbilt, Gloria Vanderbilt, plus much more. George Washington Vanderbilt (1) : Family tree by Tim - Geneanet In 1864, the Commodore sold his last ships, concentrating on railroads. Using the name "The People's Line," he used the populist language associated with Democratic president Andrew Jackson to get popular support for his business. William Henry, who outlived his father by just eight years, increased the profitability of his father's holdings, increased the reach of the New York Central Railroad, and doubled the Vanderbilt wealth.