Phaner Gray, 1870 – fork-marked lemurs Species Phaner furcifer (de Blainville, 1839) – fork-marked lemur, Masoala Fork-crowned Lemur, Masoala Fork-marked Lemur pale fork-marked lemur | western fork-marked lemur Germany Vernacular Name: Westlicher Gabelstreifenmaki Discover How Long Sahafary Sportive Lemur Lives. This prohibited hunting and capture without authorization, which would only be given for scientific purposes or the national interest. [44] While feeding, females appear to be dominant, gaining first access to food. Although enforcement is patchy, they are also protected under Malagasy law. The animal moves on all fours, running rapidly along branches, climbing and jumping, mostly at a few metres above the ground, but descending to the forest floor on occasion. [34] The upper canines are large, with their tips curved. [2] Before this assessment, it was assumed that their population was in decline due to habitat destruction for the creation of pasture and agriculture. Gray often created mysterious and unexplained taxonomic names. Phaner electromontis is a light gray species of fork-marked lemur. Since then, the "fork-marked" prefix has become more widely used. In western Madagascar, interspecific competition is reduced by restricting activity to specific levels of the canopy, such as using only the highest sleeping sites at least 8 m (26 ft) above the ground. Scientific name: Common name Mirza coquereli: Coquerel’s giant mouse lemur: Mirza zaza: Northern giant mouse lemur: Phaner pallescens: Pale fork-marked lemur: Phaner parienti: Sambirano fork-marked lemur: Phaner electromontis: Montagne d’Ambre fork-marked lemur: Lepilemur betsileo: Betsileo sportive lemur: Lepilemur microdon: [27][30] The lemurs' ears are relatively large and membranous. [4], Gum is low in nitrogen content, and the Masoala fork-marked lemur needs to supplement its diet with animal prey, which it stalks on the tree bark and among the foliage, catching it with its hands and stuffing it into its mouth. Greater bamboo lemu... Malayan Flying Lemu... Masoala Fork-marked... Mongoose lemur. Disclaimer: The Animal Diversity Web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students.ADW doesn't cover all species in the world, nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe. Geoffroy's Dwarf Le... Gray mouse lemur. [58], International Union for Conservation of Nature, African Convention on the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, "New species of lemur discovered in Madagascar", "New lemur: big feet, long tongue and the size of squirrel", "Estimating the phylogeny and divergence times of primates using a supermatrix approach", "Giant rabbits, marmosets, and British comedies: etymology of lemur names, part 1", "Seeing the wood through the trees: The current state of higher systematics in the Strepsirhini", "Primate jumping genes elucidate strepsirrhine phylogeny", Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews, "Concatenation and concordance in the reconstruction of mouse lemur phylogeny: An empirical demonstration of the effect of allele sampling in phylogenetics", Plate with skull used by Blainville, 1839, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fork-marked_lemur&oldid=995982485, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 23 December 2020, at 22:25. [10] In 1870, John Edward Gray assigned fork-marked lemurs to their own genus, Phaner,[6] after initially including them and the mouse lemurs in the genus Lepilemur (sportive lemurs). Competition with other cheirogaleids, such as the gray mouse lemur (Microcebus murinus) and Coquerel's giant mouse lemur (Mirza coquereli), is most intense for Terminalia gum during the dry season, but fork-marked lemurs always drive the other lemur species off. Family Cheirogaleidae consists of the mouse lemurs (smallest of all primates), the dwarf lemurs, and the fork-marked lemurs and their allies. [6][30] Their procumbent (forward-facing) lemuriform toothcomb (formed by the lower incisors and canines) is long[32] and more compressed, with significantly reduced interdental spaces to minimize the accumulation of gum between the teeth. This strictly regulates their trade and forbids commercial trade. Females also make a "bleating" call when they have infants. [32][44] Just before dawn, they also communicate again on their way to their sleep site. In captivity this lemur was found to be very selective about what it ate, rejecting grasshoppers, beetle larvae and small lizards, but feeding avidly on a large moth and a praying mantis. Like all lemurs, they are native to Madagascar, where they are found only in the west, north, and east sides of the island. Scientific Name: Phaner furcifer. Filter by french name . Interlimb coordination and gait in the brown lemur (Lemur fulvus) and the talapoin monkey (Miopithecus talapoin). This photo was taken at the Analamazaotra Reserve in the Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Madagascar. It is listed on CITES Appendix I. Fork-marked lemurs or fork-crowned lemurs are strepsirrhine primates; the four species comprise the genus Phaner. The gray mouse lemur is one of as many as 21 tiny, nocturnal mouse lemur species. Calls at the beginning and end of the island, until three subspecies described in were... 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