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Eventually, Caroline left 558kHz and moved to 819kHz. Just as I was about to go to school one morning, my mother called me and my brother into my parents' bedroom to watch the M.V. When Laser 558 went on the air in 1984 an audience of several million soon grew over a short period of a few months, resulting in dwindling audience figures for . Using land-based studios leased in Kent[51] in the late 1990s, the station began broadcasting via satellites Astra 19.2E and Eutelsat 28A, covering western Europe. Nation Radio Scotlanddelivers a record reach of 79,000 and listening hours of 636,000 Greatest Hits Radio South Coastperformed strongly, where total listening hours soared to over 1.7. The station has subsequently broadcast on 531kHz AM from the Ross Revenge during some bank holiday weekends, beginning on 2831 August 2009 and also within a few days of the 50th anniversary of the ship's first voyage. Radio Caroline was off the air for most of the 1990s, except for occasional low-power broadcasts of one month. [46] Dedicated apps for listening via Apple IOS[55] and Android[56] devices are also available. . In the 1970's and 19870's is was great to follow all the things which were happening as there were two magazines in which all the facts and figures were published from day to day. In December 2010, Chatham and Aylesford MP Tracey Crouch presented an Early Day Motion to the House of Commons calling for Ofcom to allow Radio Caroline to broadcast as a licensed medium wave station to its "traditional heartland of the south east". The resulting signal was low-powered, but ensured that Caroline South's advertising revenue would continue. Presentations were made to US advertising agencies. This two-day broadcast featured Phil Mitchell, Paul Dennis, Colin Lamb, John Patrick, Barry James, Steve Cisco and Clive Boutell. Original 1960s Caroline North jingles were interspersed with generic Radio Caroline ones. In an earlier House of Commons debate (in June 1966), the government had claimed that the pirate ships were a danger because of radio frequency interference to emergency shipping channels, and to overseas radio stations and the pirates were paying no royalties to artists, composers or record companies. The Caroline Countdown of Sound 6pm Mondays is rtracks from new albums but by long established and newer artists, many whose albums sell well or in these days have high streaming figures, and. In 1990 the UK government amended the 1967 anti-offshore law to allow the boarding and silencing of stations in international waters if their signals could be received in the UK, even if their vessels were foreign-registered and operated. Mary wrote us: "I wondered if your series should be including the titles of any of the records played on the Test Transmission tapes? Having to manoeuvre the lifeboat alongside the stricken vessel 13 times in high seas and a north-easterly gale earned Coxswain Charles Bowry an RNLI Silver Medal. When we started our series to commemorate the forty years of Radio Caroline, we asked the readers to write down their memories of the station in just a few lines. Radio Caroline's first programme, on 28 March 1964, was presented by Chris Moore. On 18 August, a British government chartered ship pulled up alongside the Ross Revenge and asked to board to "discuss the future" of the Ross Revenge and the stations operating from it. It was renamed Radio Caroline South and MV Mi Amigo remained off Frinton-on-Sea while MV Caroline broadcast as Radio Caroline North. (Anderson): Yeah. Radio Caroline is a British station from London. Discover the history of the three RAJAR contracts, and understand the review of methods and sampling and fieldwork events timeline. This was replaced by a twin-mast T-antenna. I remember wandering around that show house with my tranny on my arm. Technology. [14] Presenters Tony Blackburn, Roger Gale, Ray Teret, Simon Dee, Tony Prince, Spangles Muldoon, Keith Skues, Johnnie Walker, Robbie Dale, Dave Lee Travis, Tommy Vance, Tom Edwards, Paul Noble, Bob Stewart and Andy Archer became well known. Nice to think about Dixie Peach, too. Broadcasting Hours: 6 a.m. to 9 p.m. and 12 midnight to 2a.m. Ray Clark) and Rob Charles. MV Caroline arrived at her new anchorage on the southern tip of the Bahama Bank, Ramsey Bay, on 6 July 1964,[13] at a position formerly occupied by the Bahama Bank Lightship. In 1967, the UK Government enacted the Marine, &c., Broadcasting (Offences) Act 1967, outlawing advertising on or supplying an unlicensed offshore radio station from the UK. The pirates were also not paying any royalty to artists, composers or record companies. Browse our programme schedule, read the presenter profiles, send emails and brush up on your world, music and radio history on our 'This Day' page. Total listening hours for Talkradio were up 23% compared to the last quarter to reach 5.7m hours each week, while Times Radio's listening hours were up 16% to 3.6m hours weekly. Caroline caused more interference to Spectrum than vice versa. The Fredericia was renamed MV Caroline and anchored off Felixstowe, Suffolk, where it began test transmissions on Friday, 27 March 1964. [17] The Manx parliament, the Tynwald, attempted to exclude the North ship from the legislation, appealing to the European Court on the legality of the act being applied to the Isle of Man. USD. The appetite for dance music is thriving with both Heart Dance and Capital Dance celebrating record listening figures. Three British nationals, a Dutchman and their canary (named Wilson after the former Labour Prime Minister Harold Wilson) were rescued. Boom Radio grows by 9,000 listeners from 233,000 to 242,000 but has a boom in hours - with average hours up from 7.8 to 10.1 and total hours up from 1.81m to 2.45m Times Radio drops by 135,000. Another RSL broadcast ran from 7 August until 3 September 2004, with the ship moored at the cruise liner terminal jetty at Tilbury in Essex. [citation needed] The new station introduced British audiences to slick American-style top 40 radio with electronic jingles produced by Dallas-based PAMS, and was an immediate success. The Dutch offshore station Radio Veronica was on 1562 kHz and Radio Atlanta broadcast on 1493 kHz. He was part entrepreneur, part buccaneer who broadcasted rock 'n' roll from a. ", The next Caroline memory arrived from Groningen in the North East of the Netherlands. Radio Caroline lobbied against the Labour Party, for the Conservative Party and for the introduction of licensed commercial radio in the United Kingdom. Caroline launched the programme in 2015 with a new team in London who have now taken the programme onto London DAB digital radio in the UK. The station had some success but stopped broadcasting due to lack of funding. Radio Caroline North = 10kW (later 20kW). Over 90% of Caroline listening is 'background listening', in the sense that listeners are doing something else at the same time (so, for that matter is over 90% of Light Programme listening. On 5 November 1990, lack of fuel and supplies forced the station to stop transmitting. Two days later, Mi Amigo was towed to IJmuiden and seized because of unpaid bills. People have to move away from the idea that Caroline can only broadcast from a boat I thought that back in the early days we were fighting for free radio to be legalised "free" as in freedom of speech and on land! Radio Caroline South's 259 metres signal was now near those of Radio London on 266m (1133kHz) and the BBC's Light Programme on 247m (1214kHz). "I think it lit a spark," he said. Only 17% of the total UK population can pick up community radio, according to the same Ofcom report we mentioned earlier. From December 1984 the Ross Revenge broadcast Radio Monique, recorded and live Dutch-language programmes of a Dutch music radio production company using the 50kW transmitter during daytime. On 1 January 2016, a second channel was launched called Caroline Flashback, playing pop music from the late 1950s to the early 1980s. In the 1960's, to attract advertisers, Radio Caroline and Radio London always reported rather high listening figures. This comes after Steve Wright, Craig Charles, Paul O'Grady, Vanessa Feltz and Ken Bruce all left Radio 2 in a mass exodus over the past six months. ", Also Philip Coleman was selected to be a part of this chapter: "I do not think my Caroline memories deserve to be mentioned in the Caroline's special, but there are two which may be of interest to you: First, on September 30, 1972, I was a student with a part-time job. [27] The album was reissued on CD on Ross Records, c.1992, and in a "30th Anniversary Edition" with bonus material on SMC Records in 2005. Caroline's album format meant that, although the station served a gap in the market, its audience was smaller than in the 1960s. His programme, which airs five days a week, rose from 4.3 million to 4.5 million listeners between the . ", From Shaun in California we received a response on our chapters on the internet: "Chapter 10 of the series, treating the return of Radio Caroline in 1983, brought back some very happy memories. "[41] In a 1995 article for the pressure group Charter88, Steve McGann commented: "Whether Caroline was right to maintain her defiance for so many years is irrelevant. On 28 December, unpaid crew cut the Mi Amigo's generator fuel line and departed. Watch Live TV Listen to Live Radio. It was also claimed to reach 39 million listeners though I suspect both figures probably had a lot of. The Ross Revenge also featured powerful generators.[37]. 50 kW (second 10 kW transmitter later added). The four-week event was funded through on-air local business commercials. There proved to be a lot of people, cultivating little gems of the station's history. These data are produced and sold at cost providing both industry accountability and a robust trading currency for each medium. Unlicensed by any government for most of its early life, it was a pirate radio station that never became illegal as such due to operating outside any . A Fox News poll released on Sunday found Trump receiving 43 percent support while DeSantis, who's widely speculated to be gearing up for a White House run, received 28 percent, among a list of . Radio Caroline first began broadcasting in March 1964 from a 702-ton former Danish passenger ferry, the Fredericia, in international waters off the coast of Felixstowe. In mid-September 1965, the crew and DJs on MV Mi Amigo were joined for the weekend by 1960s pop singer Sylvan Whittingham, who visited the ship to promote her single "We Don't Belong". The latest listening figures revealed that the Radio 2 breakfast show audience has fallen to its lowest level for a decade. During the same quarter, on BBC Sounds there were a total of 162m plays of. [6] Caroline was broken up for scrap in 1972. The Quarterly Summary Report of all stations with added features. It commemorated the 40th anniversary of Radio Caroline and promoted the station's legal internet and satellite programmes. Great reads on Radio Caroline and Free Radio from the 1960's to the 1990's, including from Radio . A licenced and registered bureaux that wishes to supply bureaux services using RAJAR data is permitted to do so. O'Rahilly promised financial backing if van Dam could return the ship to broadcasting condition. One of Radio Caroline's directors, Major Oliver Smedley, formerly of Radio Atlanta, entered a partnership with Radio City's owner, pop group manager Reginald Calvert and installed a more powerful transmitter on the fort. I think so. [34] It had an antenna system radiating from a 300-foot (91m) high mast, the tallest on any ship in the world. This channel broadcasts mainly in community format. The Dutch claimed the ship's Panamanian registration had lapsed in 1987, was not under legal protection from any country and that its transmissions breached international regulations which since 1982 had prohibited broadcasting from outside national territories. Programmes were recorded on land and broadcast between 6a.m. and 7p.m. RAJAR figures showed 34.51m people tuning in each week for live output across the stations, with a share of 49.9%. Since a couple of years we can read a lot on the subject Offshore Radio on several internet sites. The late 1970's model of Radio Caroline is still my favourite, despite the fact they were on and off the air more than a partisan station in WW2. On 1 September, a small motor launch had difficulties in rough seas. Listening in Lockdown Her latest opera, The Listeners, is a psychological nail-biter set in southern California. To accommodate the second aerial, a second short mast, just in front of the bridge, was employed as the other end of the aerial fixed to the main mast. On Easter Saturday, my parents wanted to go and view a show house on a new estate. Have you ever met the guy? Radio Caroline - 2. Radio Caroline North subsequently moved to 257m (1169kHz) but also called it 259. Community radio listening figures - do 10 million people tune in every week? By Aisha Majid. I did not succeed in getting things right every day, but I certainly felt good every time I heard the famous Caroline bell going "Ding, Ding," followed by the opening tune from those days: "On My Way Back Home" from The New Riders on the Purple Sage. The MV Caroline was then broken up for scrap in 1972 the same year that the Mi Amigo was rescued, allowing Radio Caroline to re-start its broadcasts. Part of the raid was broadcast live[40] before officials disabled the transmitters. Our internet radio site was created for listing together the most popular online available radios of the UK, and to give easy and free access to them at the simplest way in one place. DJs could choose ordering of oldies all current pop hits in strict rotation. [6] During summer 1973, it broadcast separate stations in English and Dutch simultaneously, on 389 m/773kHz and 252 m (announced as 259)/1187kHz. Menu. "People who listened to NPR shows on the radio at home . Most of Radio Caroline's pop music programmes were targeted at housewives, and some later programming was aimed at children. Part of the proceeds helps keep us on the air. Reception area: North of England, Midlands, Ireland, Scotland and North Wales. Only the Caroline app has a live programme schedule, 'Now Playing' and multiple streams to suit most internet speeds. We almost got on board the MEBO II with the assistance of Brian McKenzie but although we went out on the Trip tender the weather was too bad to allow boarding. Radio Caroline presenter Ray Clark remembers listening to Mr Damon as a nine-year-old on the radio. Listening on an internet radio or webplayer The Caroline App is just 1.79 or equivalent price in your country. The tapes were picked up in Belgium at a bus stop, taken to a small sports plane and dropped in the sea close to the radio ship. ", And, here's one coming from Johnnie Lang, a fervent Caroline supporter: "I feel that I have to put forward a little in the way of defence for the actual Radio Caroline. On 9 August 1985, an official vessel anchored 150 yards from the Ross Revenge. Radio Caroline Ltd. and Caroline Support Group (originally called the Ross Revenge Support Group). The crew (Caroline Martin, Rico and one other) was rescued by an RAF helicopter. Caroline can be heard on DAB+ in Aldershot, Birmingham, Cambridge, Brighton, Glasgow, Norwich, London,[2] Portsmouth, Poulton-le-Fylde and Woking. Shortly after the law was enacted, the station was renamed as Radio Caroline International. A bulletin report which provides information of the survey period, any new stations that have joined or any changes to the stations or groups. Kennedy. A coastguard vessel escorted the launch back to shore, but the authorities were unhappy that Caroline listeners had jammed the emergency switchboards. On 4 May 2015, Radio Caroline started a 24-hour "Flashback" webstream[58] carrying "oldies" music and jingles. These stories continued and included co-operation by a former member of the Beatles[who?] iPhone Maker Plans $700 Million India Plant in Shift From China. [citation needed]. Important information on how the survey works and who and what we measure. Average weekday audience figures per quarter hour (in 000s). Harry Howard, History Correspondent For Mailonline, Mom who lost both sons to fentanyl blasts laughing Biden, Two Russian tanks annihilated with bombs by Ukrainian armed forces, Isabel Oakeshott receives 'menacing' message from Matt Hancock, Pavement where disabled woman gestured at cyclist before fatal crash, Pro-Ukrainian drone lands on Russian spy planes exposing location, 'Buster is next!' The station's slogan was Your all-day music station. Radio Caroline began to broadcast from the ship on 19 August 1983, with unwanted mechanical sounds on speech. DJ Jack Spector, of the WMCA "Good Guys" in New York, regularly recorded for Radio Caroline. We are a small team and you can find out here who the best person to contact is regarding any query. The ship would be moved to a permanent mooring in Ramsgate Harbour with the Gold service, at the time called Coast, operating like the FM-services from Whitstable studios being moved onto the ship to become Radio Caroline. -1.04 -1.26%. This memory has never left me and I can remember it made us all late for school, though as my mother was also my teacher at primary school, it didn't matter so much for me! The lineup will feature some of the most incendiary figures on the far right, including Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-Ga.), former Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro, whose supporters stormed . Radio Caroline had greater night-time interference, and it was decided to move Caroline to a new frequency. The last broadcast from the Mi Amigo was by Stevie Gordon and Tom Anderson:[32]. Sellel pakasest paukuval imekaunil peval oli pikese mber ka halo, mille vike jupike on paremal taevas nha. London, United Kingdom. I wonder if any of the people who criticise have even tried setting up or running a radio station on land, let alone from twelve miles out to sea with the law heavily biased against them. Details of the modified methodology introduced since the Covid Pandemic. However, the ship sank in a storm in March 1980 after losing its anchor. Within months, the unlicensed operation had merged with another station broadcasting from a separate boat near the Isle of Man. Its medium wave transmission was jammed by the UK authorities and on 13 June, RNI changed its name to Radio Caroline International with co-operation from Ronan O'Rahilly. The continuing story of Radio Caroline, the 1960's pirate radio station that survived the Marine Offences Act, which saw the end of pirate radio station around the shores of the UK. The ship has working radio studios, from which both Caroline and BBC Essex have broadcast. Obviously, we hope to be back with you as soon as possible, but just for the moment we would like to say goodbye. To complete my story, I have to tell you that all this motivated me highly to assist the Dutch Caroline organization. Meanwhile, Radio Mi Amigo had interference on 1562kHz and changed to 1412kHz (212 m). But next to hearing other people talk about the subject, I never really had listened to the Sound of the Nation. The 10kW transmitters could run on the Henschel generator beside the two main MAN units and also a Cummins unit on the aft deck behind the wheelhouse.[29]. [48] Evangelical programmes and sponsored specialist music are broadcast. RAJAR reserves the right to publish complaints along with their outcome on this page. Over 30% of radio listeners older than 34 still use analogue radio. Radio Atlanta closed at 8p.m. that day. How radio is measured in other European countries and throughout the rest of the World. European medium wave channels had been reallocated to multiples of nine. DJs Chris Cary, broadcasting as Spangles Muldoon (who was also station manager), Andy Archer, Paul Alexander, Steve England, Johnny Jason and Peter Chicago (real name Peter Murtha)[25] manned the station.