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I'd say old Mosely deserves inclusion into the Black Sheep category. Mosley was born on 16 November 1896 at 47 Hill Street, Mayfair, Westminster.After his parents separated he was brought up by his mother, who went to live at Betton Hall near Market Drayton, and his paternal grandfather, Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet. From online or printed sources and from publicly accessible databases. Mosley was the eldest of the three sons of Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet (18731928), and Katharine Maud Edwards-Heathcote (18741950), daughter of Captain Justinian H. Edwards-Heathcote and Eleanor Stone (daughter of Spencer Stone, of Collingwood Hall, Burton-on-Trent and Frances Mary Wood). [4] He was considered a potential Labour Prime Minister but resigned because of discord with the government's unemployment policies. [57] He and his wife remained the subject of much press attention. [72] She died in 1933 at 34 after an operation for peritonitis following acute appendicitis, in London. He has human sympathies, courage and brains.". The party was frequently involved in violent confrontations and riots, particularly with communist and Jewish groups and especially in London. He was determined to unite the existing fascist movements and created the British Union of Fascists (BUF) in 1932. When the government fell in October, Mosley had to choose a new seat, as he believed that Harrow would not re-elect him as a Labour candidate. . In November 1945, Mosley was summoned to court for allegedly causing unnecessary suffering to be caused to pigs by failing to provide adequate feeding and accommodation for them. This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 23:40. But it was rejected by the Cabinet and by the Parliamentary Labour Party, and in May 1930 Mosley resigned from his ministerial position. [39][43][44] The Mirror piece was a guest article by the Daily Mail owner Viscount Rothermere and an apparent one-off; despite these briefly warm words for the BUF, the paper was so vitriolic in its condemnation of European fascism that Nazi Germany added the paper's directors to a hit list in the event of a successful Operation Sea Lion. They married in secret in Nazi Germany on 6 October 1936 in the Berlin home of Germany's Minister of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda Joseph Goebbels. Father of Nicholas Moseley; Edward Moseley; William Moseley; Jane Moseley and Sir Oswald Moseley, 1st Bt. [58], After the Second World War, Mosley was contacted by former supporters and persuaded to return to participation in politics. Mosley continued to organise marches policed by the Blackshirts, and the government was sufficiently concerned to pass the Public Order Act 1936, which, amongst other things, banned political uniforms and quasi-military style organisations and came into effect on 1 January 1937. A scheme of national economic planning to achieve a right, or at least a better, balance of our industries between the old and the new, between agriculture and manufacture, between home development and foreign investment; and wide executive powers to carry out the details of such a scheme. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Adolf Hitler was their guest of honour. Nicholas Mosley, woollen merchant and draper, died 1734. Eventually he crossed the floor to sit as an Independent Member on the opposition side of the House of Commons. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results Oswald MOSLEY (1588 - Unknown) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days How do we create a person's profile? "[24] In October he attempted to persuade the Labour Party Conference to accept the Memorandum, but was defeated again. Gottlieb, Julie V. (2000). Feminine Fascism: Women in Britain's Fascist Movement 1923-1945. Mosley published this memorandum because of his dissatisfaction with the laissez-faire attitudes held by both Labour and the Conservative party, and their passivity towards the ever-increasing globalisation of the world, and thus looked to a modern solution to fix a modern problem. He was educated at West Downs School and Winchester College. Sir Oswald Mosley's grandfather in law was, Sir Oswald Mosley's grandmother in law was, Sir Oswald Mosley's brother in law-by-marriage was, Sir Oswald Mosley's former father in law is, David Freeman-Mitford Mary Anna Sibell Elizabeth Sturt, on 10 May 1975. He sought to discredit pictures taken in places like Buchenwald and Belsen. When the government fell in October, Mosley had to choose a new seat, as he believed that Harrow would not re-elect him as a Labour candidate. Born: 1873 : Died: 1928 : Father: Oswald H MOSLEY (1848 - 1915) Mother: Elizabeth Constance WHITE (1852 - 1938) Timeline. Donald asks the courts to let him tweet. Shortly after the 1958 Notting Hill race riots, Mosley briefly returned to Britain to stand in the 1959 general election at Kensington North. In 1968 he remarked in a letter to The Times, "I am not, and never have been, a man of the right. [6][7], Mosley was born on 16 November 1896 at 47 Hill Street, Mayfair, Westminster. Birthdate: March 27, 1785. [n 1][16], By the end of the First World War, Mosley had decided to go into politics as a Conservative Member of Parliament, as he had no university education or practical experience because of the war. See the Elon Musk family tree here at FameChain. He was the youngest member of the House of Commons to take his seat, though Joseph Sweeney, an abstentionist Sinn Fin member, was younger. He then purchased Crux Easton House, near Newbury, with Diana. Unlike Tommy Shelby's previous adversaries, Mosley, who will continue . As the European situation moved towards war, the BUF began to nominate Parliamentary by-election candidates and launched campaigns on the theme of Mind Britain's Business. He stood for Parliament twice in the postwar era, achieving very little support. He resigned due to his disagreement with the Labour Government's unemployment policies. During this marriage, he began an extended affair with his wife's younger sister, Lady Alexandra Metcalfe, and a separate affair with their stepmother, Grace Curzon, Marchioness Curzon of Kedleston, the American-born second wife and widow of Lord Curzon of Kedleston. After Mosley's parents separated, he was raised by his mother, who went to live at Betton Hall near Market Drayton, and his paternal grandfather, Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet. George Gosselin Marten and Hon. Mosley reportedly struck a deal in 1937 with Francis Beaumont, heir to the Seigneurage of Sark, to set up a privately owned radio station on Sark. Mosley was critical of Winston Churchills policy as Chancellor of the Exchequer. Mosley. He was 21 years old. Mosley campaigned aggressively in Ladywood; and accused Chamberlain of being a "landlords' hireling". The Mirror piece was a guest article by Daily Mail owner Viscount Rothermere and an apparent one-off; despite these briefly warm words for the BUF, the paper was so vitriolic in its condemnation of European fascism that Nazi Germany added the paper's directors to a hit-list in the event of a successful Operation Sea Lion. He died on 26 September 2005 at age 66. [45] The Mail continued to support the BUF until the Olympia rally in June 1934.[46]. The ILP elected him to Labour's National Executive Committee.[29]. He therefore decided to oppose Neville Chamberlain in Birmingham Ladywood. Oswald married Lady Cynthia Mosley. However, it was rejected by the Cabinet, and in May 1930 Mosley resigned from his ministerial position. Father of Francis Leigh; Sir Thomas Mosley, 3rd Baronet; Octavia Spooner; Mary Anne Mosley and Caroline Mosley Mosley felt the campaign was dominated by Conservative attacks on him for being too rich, including claims that he was covering up his wealth. At a large Mosley rally at Olympia on 7 June 1934 mass brawling broke out when hecklers were removed by Blackshirts, resulting in bad publicity. ronet Of Ancoats, Caroline Feilden (rojena Mosley), Octavia Spooner (rojena Mosley), Frances Leigh (rojena Mosley), Mary Anne Chetwynd (r May 24 1871 - Rolleston Hall, near Burton-on-Trent, Staffordshire. Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet Birth 29 Dec 1873 - Beaumaris, Anglesey, Wales Death 21 Sep 1928 - Rolleston Hall, Burton On Trent, Staffordshire, England Mother Elizabeth Constance White Mosley Father Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet Quick access Family tree 1096 New search Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet family tree After his failure in 1931 Mosley went on a study tour of the "new movements" of Italy's Benito Mussolini and other fascists, and returned convinced that it was the way forward for Britain. Oswald Mosley. He had two younger brothers: Edward Heathcote Mosley (18991980) and John Arthur Noel Mosley (19011973).[10]. "[62] In the 1950s Mosley advocated for Africa to be divided into black and white areas,[63] The hundreds of guests included European royalty such as King George V and Queen Mary; and The Duke of Brabant (later King Leopold III of the Belgians) and his wife, Astrid of Sweden, Duchess of Brabant. Just one grandparent can lead you to many [1] Mosley, who was suffering with phlebitis, spent the rest of the war confined under house arrest and police supervision. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. step-child with Diana Mitford{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Diana Mitford", "gender": "Female" }, View Sir Oswald Mosley's Family Tree and History, Ancestry and Genealogy, Sir Oswald Mosley's father was Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet Sir Oswald Mosley's mother was Katherine Mosley, Sir Oswald Mosley's son was Max Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's daughter was Vivien Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's son is Nicholas Mosley, 3rd Baron Ravensdale Sir Oswald Mosley's son is Michael Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's son is Alexander Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's step-son is Jonathan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne Sir Oswald Mosley's step-son is Desmond Guinness, Sir Oswald Mosley's wife was Diana Mitford, Sir Oswald Mosley's former wife was Cynthia Mosley MP, Sir Oswald Mosley's brother was Major Edward Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's brother was John Mosley, Sir Oswald Mosley's grandfather was Captain Justinian Edwards-Heathcote Sir Oswald Mosley's grandmother is Eleanor Edwards-Heathcote Sir Oswald Mosley's grandfather is Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet Sir Oswald Mosley's grandmother is Elizabeth Mosley, Sir Oswald Mosley's grandson was Alexander Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's grandson is Patrick Mosley, Sir Oswald Mosley's father in law was David Freeman-Mitford Having built up a following in his constituency, he retained it against a Conservative challenge in the 1922 and 1923 general elections. Cynthia Mosley MP's former in laws: Cynthia Mosley MP's former father in law was Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet Cynthia Mosley MP's former mother in law was Katherine Mosley Cynthia Mosley MP's former grandfather in law is Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet Cynthia Mosley MP's former grandmother in law is Elizabeth Mosley Cynthia Mosley MP's former . It took several recounts before Chamberlain was declared the winner by 77 votes and Mosley blamed poor weather for the result. In January 1914, Mosley entered the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, but was expelled in June for a "riotous act of retaliation" against a fellow student. Thirty years later, in 1961, Richard Crossman described the memorandum: " this brilliant memorandum was a whole generation ahead of Labour thinking.". He returned to Parliament as Labour MP for Smethwick at a by-election in 1926, and served as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster in the Labour Government of 192931. Two of the university's colleges - St Peter's and Lady Margaret. sister view all Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet's Timeline Genealogy Directory: A B C D E F G H I Mosley, Sarah Elizabeth Mosley, Frances Leigh (born Mosley (Leigh)), Mary Ann Chetwynd (born Mosley (Tickle) (Chetwynd)), Tonman (3rd Ba Mar 27 1785 - Rolleston Hall,near Burton-on-Trent,Staffordshire. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. He was driven by, and in Parliament spoke of, a passionate conviction to avoid any future war, and this seemingly motivated his career. The Liberal Westminster Gazette wrote that Mosley was: the most polished literary speaker in the Commons, words flow from him in graceful epigrammatic phrases that have a sting in them for the government and the Conservatives. In mid-May 1940, he was nearly wounded by an assault.[52]. To listen to him is an education in the English language, also in the art of delicate but deadly repartee. Oswald Alexander Mosley (1938-2005), father of Louis Mosley (born 1983); and Brother of Tonman Mosley. A Daily Telegraph report said Mr Mosley created the trust "to house the fortune he inherited" from his father, Oswald Mosley. He was given responsibility for solving the unemployment problem, but found that his radical proposals were blocked either by his superior James Henry Thomas or by the Cabinet. He died in his 67th year on 20 September 1798 and as his eldest son, Oswald Mosley of Rolleston and Bolesworth Castle, Cheshire had predeceased him he was succeeded by his grandson Oswald. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. In October 1936 Mosley and the BUF attempted to march through an area with a high proportion of Jewish residents, and violence resulted between local and nationally organised protesters trying to block the march and police trying to force it through, since called the Battle of Cable Street. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Oswald Moseley on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. By an agreement dated 24 June 1845, he sold the manor and manorial rights to the mayor and corporation of Manchster for the sum of 200,000 ( the inhabitants of Manchester had refused to give 90,000 in 1815 and they were finally conveyed on 5 May 1846, 250 years after their purchase by Sir Nicholas Mosley for 3,500. She later joined Oswald's New Party and lost the 1931 election in Stoke. The Liberal Westminster Gazette wrote that Mosley was: "the most polished literary speaker in the Commons, words flow from him in graceful epigrammatic phrases that have a sting in them for the government and the Conservatives. Mosley remained popular as late as summer 1939. London: I.B. [17], He was the youngest member of the House of Commons to take his seat, although Joseph Sweeney, an abstentionist Sinn Fin member, was younger. Achieving political prominence at a very early age, and regarded at one point as a potential Labour Prime Minister, he is remembered principally for his role in the 1930s as the founding leader of the British Union of Fascists (BUF). Mosley's personal papers are held at the University of Birmingham's Special Collections Archive. By Diana, he had two sons: My position was on the left and is now in the centre of politics. Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet's in laws: Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet's daughter in law was Diana Mitford Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet's father in law was Captain Justinian Edwards-Heathcote Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet's mother in law is Eleanor Edwards-Heathcote. [1] During his internment he developed what would become a lifelong friendship with fellow prisoner Cahir Healy, a Catholic Irish nationalist MP for the Northern Irish parliament. [56], In November 1943, the Home Secretary, Herbert Morrison, ordered the release of the Mosleys. His ashes were scattered on the pond at Orsay. Should you have information that conflicts with anything shown please make us aware by email. [70][71][6], Mosley had three children with his first wife Lady Cynthia Curzon.[10]. Mosley and Cynthia were committed Fabians in the 1920s and at the start of the 1930s. It claimed membership as high as 50,000, and had the Daily Mail and Daily Mirror among its earliest (though short-lived) supporters. However, he was unexpectedly selected for Harrow first. After this, Mosley retired and moved back to France, where he wrote his autobiography, My Life (1968). He criticised the Nuremberg trials as "a zoo and a peep show".[65]. Adolf Hitler was one of the guests.[1]. Sir Oswald Ernal Mosley Also known as Sir Tom Mosley Gender Male Age 84 Date of birth Monday 16 Nov 1896 Date of death: 3 Dec 1980 Sir Oswald Mosley Siblings Married 2 children together 6 Oct 1936 Diana Mitford Divorced 3 children together married 11 May 1920 divorce before 1936 Cynthia Mosley MP Sir Oswald Mosley Children Vivien Mosley In 1926, the Labour-held seat of Smethwick fell vacant, and Mosley returned to Parliament after winning the resulting by-election on 21 December. Violence, since called the Battle of Cable Street, resulted between protesters trying to block the march and police trying to force it through. Andrews, a clergyman and an intimate friend of the "Indian Saint", as Mosley described him. His personal magnetism is very great". St George Hanover Square, Middlesex, England, United Kingdom, Katherine Maud (Edwards-Heathcote) Mosley, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:X9HV-VTK, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:262Z-15S, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:262J-F68, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q269-VG3N, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q2D1-LGZZ, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q2D1-L2GL, https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVV9-Y1LZ, St George Hanover Square Church, Westminster, London, Wounded in Action, United Kingdom, World War I, Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1918, Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1922, Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1923, Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1924, Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1929, St George Hanover Square, Middlesex, Mosley Name Study, "England and Wales Census, 1901," database, FamilySearch (, "England and Wales Marriage Registration Index, 1837-2005," database, FamilySearch (, "British Newspaper Archives, Obituaries," database with images, FamilySearch (, "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (. In late 1920, he crossed the floor to sit as an independent MP on the opposition side of the House of Commons. Adam had been educated at. In 1928, he succeeded his father as the sixth Mosley baronet, a title that had been in his family for more than a century. He succeeded to the Baronetcy of Ancoats upon his father's death in 1928, which entitles the current holder to the prefix style Sir. Mosley was at this time falling out with the Conservatives over Irish policy, objecting to the use of the Black and Tans to combat the IRA. Oswald lived in Staffordshire. with Cynthia Mosley MP{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Cynthia Mosley MP", "gender": "Female" }, Nicholas Mosley, 3rd Baron Ravensdale{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Nicholas Mosley, 3rd Baron Ravensdale", "gender": "Male" }, born 1923, age 97 Sitter in 21 portraits. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . He argues that trying to "challenge the 50-year-old system of free trade exposes industry in the home market to the chaos of world conditions, such as price fluctuation, dumping, and the competition of sweated labour, which result in the lowering of wages and industrial decay. The Mosleys were released in November 1943, when Mosley was suffering with phlebitis, and spent the rest of the war under house arrest. The party was unable to fight the 1935 general election. Mosley then made a bold bid for political advancement within the Labour Party. His wife Diana was also interned, shortly after the birth of their son Max; they lived together for most of the war in a house in the grounds of Holloway prison. British aristocrat and fascist politician (18961980), For other people named Oswald Mosley, see. Husband of Mary Yates. Research genealogy for Oswald Mosley of England, United Kingdom, as well as other members of the Mosley family, on Ancestry. Mosley's final share of the vote was 8.1%. He immediately joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP) as well and allied himself with the left. In Roy Carter's alternative history novel, Mosley was played by Jonathan McGuinness in the first series of the BBC. son Major Edward Heathcote Mosley son John Arthur Noel Mosley son Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet father Elizabeth Constance White mother Constance Mosley sister Violet Mosley sister Geraldine Ellison of Willington . with Cynthia Mosley MP{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Cynthia Mosley MP", "gender": "Female" }, Alexander Mosley{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Alexander Mosley", "gender": "Male" }, born 1938, age 82 (Oswald) Alexander Mosley (19382005); father of Louis Mosley (born 1983), Mosley appears more than once in the works of. [14]:166[third-party source needed], Mosley was an early supporter of the economist John Maynard Keynes. Categories: Famous English People | St George Hanover Square Church, Westminster, London | 16th The Queen's Lancers | Royal Flying Corps | British Union of Fascists | Victory Medal | British War Medal | 1914-1915 Star | Royal Military College, Sandhurst | Second Battle of Ypres | Battle of Loos | Wounded in Action, United Kingdom, World War I | Baronets Mosley of Ancoats | Members of Parliament, Harrow | Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1918 | Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1922 | Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1923 | Members of Parliament, Smethwick | Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1924 | Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1929 | Conservative Party | Labour Party | New Party | Chancellors of the Duchy of Lancaster | Notables | St George Hanover Square, Middlesex, Mosley Name Study, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. and Hon. During this latter period he was an advocate of Pro-Europeanism. After military service during the First World War, Mosley was one of the youngest members of parliament, representing Harrow from 1918 to 1924, first as a Conservative, then an independent, before joining the Labour Party. . On his release from prison, he first stayed with his sister-in-law Pamela Mitford, followed shortly by a stay at the Shaven Crown Hotel in Shipton-under-Wychwood. Oswald Mosley, died before his father on 27 July 1789. Among Mosley's supporters at this time included John Strachey,[47] the novelist Henry Williamson, military theorist J. F. C. Fuller, and the future "Lord Haw Haw", William Joyce. He therefore decided to oppose Neville Chamberlain in Birmingham Ladywood. Its early parliamentary contests, in the 1931 Ashton-under-Lyne by-election and subsequent by-elections, arguably had a spoiler effect in splitting the left-wing vote and allowing Conservative candidates to win. Cynthia died of peritonitis in 1933, after which Mosley married his mistress Diana Guinness, ne Mitford (19102003). ", contributions in Parliament by Oswald Mosley, "Metropolitan Police records of the BUF incident at Olympia, 1934", British League of Ex-Servicemen and Women, David Freeman-Mitford, 2nd Baron Redesdale, List of British far-right groups since 1945, Organisation for the Maintenance of Supplies, National Socialist Japanese Workers' Party, Fdration d'action nationale et europenne, Finnish National Socialist Labor Organisation, National Socialist Movement (United Kingdom), National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands, National Socialist Workers' Party (Sweden), National Socialist Workers' Party of Denmark, Action Front of National Socialists/National Activists, German National Movement in Liechtenstein, German National Socialist Workers' Party (Czechoslovakia), Hungarian National Socialist Agricultural Labourers' and Workers' Party, United Hungarian National Socialist Party, Volkssozialistische Bewegung Deutschlands/Partei der Arbeit, Bulgarian National Socialist Workers Party, National Italo-Romanian Cultural and Economic Movement, An Investigation of Global Policy with the Yamato Race as Nucleus, The Foundations of Geopolitics: The Geopolitical Future of Russia, Imperium: The Philosophy of History and Politics, Nationalsozialistischer Reichsbund fr Leibesbungen, Union of Young Fascists Vanguard (boys), Union of Young Fascists Vanguard (girls), National Socialist German Students' League, Persecution of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oswald_Mosley&oldid=1142356712, Baronets in the Baronetage of Great Britain, Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies, Graduates of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, Independent Labour Party National Administrative Committee members, Independent members of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies, People detained under Defence Regulation 18B, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB, Articles lacking reliable references from May 2022, Articles lacking reliable references from January 2022, Articles containing Italian-language text, Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from February 2023, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2013, Articles with trivia sections from May 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Vivien Elisabeth Mosley (19212002); she married Desmond Francis Forbes Adam (192658) on 15 January 1949.