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Johnson was also part of the team that calculated where and when to launch the rocket for the Apollo 11 mission of 1969, which sent the first three men to the Moon. Johnson was assigned to the all-male flight research division. Being the husband of a groundbreaking scientist James Goble supported his wife in every way he could to make her a successful pioneering genius female mind of America. Her story is depicted in the 2016 movie 'Hidden Figures.'. Katherine was married to James Francis Goble in 1939. Her story is depicted in the 2016 movie 'Hidden Figures. Katherine Johnsons knowledge of mathematics was instrumental in the return of the Apollo astronauts from the Moon to Earth. He died last year. Towards the end of her career, Johnson worked for the Space Shuttle Program, the Earth Resources Satellite and a mission on Mars. She later married war veteran Lieutenant James A. Johnson in 1959. She was involved in NASAs Mercury program, calculated the course of Freedom 7, and calculated and analyzed the launch of Apollo 11. Margot Lee Shetterly's 2016 book Hidden Figures: The American Dream and the Untold Story of the Black Women Who Helped Win the Space Race celebrated the little-known story of Johnson and her fellow African American computers. Obituaries Section. James Francis Goble was the husband of Katherine Johnson. Johnson, who attended the event, was conferred with the Silvery Snoopy Award (also known as the astronauts award) for her contributions towards NASAs success. Get the girl, the astronaut had said, refusing to fly unless Johnson, with her mastery of mathematics, had verified the computers work on her mechanical calculating machine. Get the girl to check the numbers, a computer-skeptical Glenn had insisted in the days before the launch. Updates and news about all categories will send to you. She said she felt a significant amount of pressure honoring the influence of someone who was still living. It was not the most arresting of titles: in 1959 the African-American mathematician Katherine Johnson, who has died aged 101, completed a paper entitled Determination of Azimuth Angle at Burnout for Placing a Satellite Over a Selected Earth Position. Katherines historic trajectory of the human computer played a key role in the Apollo 11 moon landing. In the film, the main character Katherine Johnson, played by Taraji P Henson, is enamored with a young army Lieutenant named Jim. Updates? Overcoming the constraints of segregation and gender bias, she progressed from mathematical tasks, such as computing experimental flight and ground-test data using a mechanical Frieden calculator . Johnson's first husband died in 1956. Johnson died Monday of natural causes at a retirement community in Newport News, Va., family attorney Donyale Y. H. Reavis said. Her calculations and analysis have helped astronauts go to the Moon and chart many flight paths. .css-m6thd4{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:block;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:Gilroy,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.2;font-weight:bold;color:#323232;text-transform:capitalize;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-m6thd4:hover{color:link-hover;}}8 Black Medical Pioneers You Should Know, Biography: You Need to Know: Fazlur Rahman Khan, Biography: You Need to Know: Tony Hansberry, Biography: You Need to Know: Bessie Blount Griffin, Biography: You Need to Know: Frances Glessner Lee, Biography: You Need To Know: Rachel Carson. She subsequently took up a teaching position at a public school in Marion, Virginia. ", She said to Johnson: "Your work changed our history and your history has changed our future. Katherine G. Johnson was born in White Sulfur Springs, West Virginia. Katherine married James Francis Goble in 1939. The next challenge was to send a man in orbit around Earth. Colonel James A. Johnson in Hampton, Virginia and has three daughters Constance, Joylette and Kathy. In 1939 Johnson was selected to be one of the first three African American students to enroll in a graduate program at West Virginia University. Johnson passed away on February 24, 2020. Katherine Johnson, mathematician and aerospace technologist, born 26 August 1918; died 24 February 2020, African-American mathematician who played a key role in landing men on the moon, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. In November 2015, President Barack Obama presented Johnson with the Presidential Medal of Freedom. He died last year. She was no longer a computer, but had become a math aide. Everybody was concerned about them getting there, she said in 2010. She had two degrees. Loving husband of Dianna Antonacci (nee McGee). Katherine Johnson passed away on February 24, 2020, at a retirement home in Newport News, Virginia. Johnson's first husband died in 1956. In 2015, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom. Her achievements were critical to the success of spaceflights and also became the subject of an award-winning film, Hidden Figures tells the story of female African-American computers at NASA. She later enrolled herself in West Virginia University and decided to pursue mathematics. Goble passed away in 1956 from a brain tumor. James A. She was also crucial in plotting the navigator charts for astronauts in situations where electric systems failed. at 38, a widow with three adolescent daughters. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. One in French, and one in mathematics.. Menu. She married James A. Johnson in 1959. Her father was a lumber man and her mother worked as a teacher. . Constance, Joylette, and Katherine were the three children born into the marriage. Mathematicians, place of death: Newport News, Virginia, United States, Notable Alumni: West Virginia State University, education: West Virginia University, West Virginia State University, awards: Presidential Medal of Freedom Virginia Women in History 100 Women (BBC), See the events in life of Katherine Johnson in Chronological Order, (Mathematician and One of the First African-American Women to Work as a NASA Scientist), https://people.com/human-interest/nasa-katherine-johnson-mathematician-advice-interview/, http://wikinetworth.com/celebrities/katherine-johnson-wiki-age-still-alive-husband-net-worth.html, https://wtkr.com/2018/11/15/hidden-figures-congressional-gold-medal-act-honoring-african-american-womens-work-at-nasa-passes-senate/, https://wtkr.com/2017/05/21/katherine-johnson-to-receive-honorary-degree-from-clark-atlanta-university/. Johnson and other black women initially worked in a racially segregated computing unit in Hampton, Va., that wasnt officially dissolved until NACA became NASA in 1958. Her designation changed, too. She began working in aeronautics as a "computer" in 1952, and after the .css-47aoac{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#A00000;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-47aoac:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}formation of NASA, she performed the calculations that sent astronauts into orbit in the early 1960s and to the moon in 1969. This movie portrayed Katherine and her late colleagues, whose contributions were significant milestones in making America a great nation in terms of research and development. But soon into her courses there, she learned that she and James were expecting their first child together. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. 'I owe her all my truth and all of me,' she told The Hollywood Reporter. It is believed three of them are males and the fourth one is his sister, Helen Goble McClanahan. She married James A. Johnson in . Our dear brother, brother-in-law, uncle, cousin and friend to many. She left her job after her marrying James Francis Goble in 1939. *Among her most notable works, she calculated the mathematical computation for the trajectory of Alan Shepards space flight on May 5, 1961. She enjoyed every day, she noted of her NASA career. Following the news of her pregnancy, she dropped out of school to raise her children with James. Despite being a mom-of-three, Katherine worked hard at NASA and her kids appreciated it. She and her husband presently live in Hampton, Virginia. Copyright 2023 Distractify. Johnson's first husband died in 1956. Johnson has been the recipient of NASAs Lunar Spacecraft and Operations Group Achievement Award and NASAs Apollo Group Achievement Award. Alternate titles: Katherine Coleman, Katherine Goble. It took a day and a half of watching the tiny digits pile up: eye-numbing, disorienting work, Shetterly wrote. But then, after a single term, she became pregnant and forsook academia. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Katherine-Johnson-mathematician, The HistoryMakers - Biography of Katherine G. Johnson, Katherine Johnson - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Katherine Johnson - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Katherine Johnson after receiving the Presidential Medal of Freedom, Hidden Figures: The American Dream and the Untold Story of the Black Women Mathematicians Who Helped Win the Space Race. Following her first husband's death from a brain tumor in 1956, she married Lt. She has six grandchildren and eight great-grandchildren. We bring to you daily trends in Ghana and all around the world. Katherine Johnson, part of a small group of African-American women mathematicians who did crucial work at NASA, in 1966. . Find an Obituary. Katherine Johnson was interviewed by The HistoryMakers on February 6, 2012. She played a key role in Alan Shepards 1961 Mercury mission, which put an American in space for the first time. He was born in a small middle-class family. She died on Feb. 24, 2020. You tell me when and where you want it to come down, and I will tell you where and when and how to launch it.. View Kate Johnson results in Marietta, GA including current phone number, address, relatives, background check report, and property record with Whitepages. The Eureka Herald Eureka, Greenwood County, Kansas Thursday, October 7, 1999 WINNIE JOHNSON Winnie Katherine Johnson, 66, of Reece, died at Via Christi-Saint Francis Medical Center in Wichita on Monday, October 4, 1999. Johnson was born Katherine Coleman on Aug. 26, 1918, in White Sulphur Springs, W. Va., near the Virginia border. Johnson was one of a group of remarkable women who fought every obstacle an entrenched deeply racist society could throw at them and, eventually, they won. The couple were married for more than 17 years. Johnson's first husband died in 1956. She was born Katherine Coleman in White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia on August 26, 1918. James A. Johnson (I) and Katherine Johnson had a relationship. Her zodiac sign is Virgo. Katherine Johnsons Husband Colonel James A. Johnson, Pam Baker Cocker: Singer Joe Cockers Wife, Melinda Trucks Allman Brothers Butch Trucks Wife, Armstead Edwards: Patti LaBelles Ex- Husband, Meet Joseph Baenas Girlfriend Nicky Dodaj, Joan Illuzzi-Orbon Prosecutor in Harvey Weinsteins Trial, Vivienne Westwood Husband Andreas Kronthaler, Francesca Hetfield Metallicas James Hetfields Wife. The Gobles had three daughters, Constance, Joylette and Kathy. Get all latest content delivered to your email a few times a month. At the age of 18, Johnson graduated summa *** laude with degrees in both mathematics and French. However, off-screen, Evans found love at an early age. She married James A. Johnson in 1959. Six years after the death of her husband, Katherine married again to Jim Johnson, who was a second lieutenant in the army and was a veteran of the Korean War, in 1959. Katherine remarried to her second husband, Colonel James A. Johnson, in 1959. James died many years before that in 1956 from a brain tumor, so Katherine experienced loss before her own death. Katherine's historic trajectory of the 'human computer' played a key role in the Apollo 11 moon landing. Kevin Costner's character Al Harrison is one such instance, though NASA reported that he is loosely based on Robert C Gilruth, the architect of Manned Space Flight. 'This story is about what happens when we put our difference aside and we come together as a human race,' she concluded. In 1939, Johnson married James Francis Goble, with whom she had three daughters: Joylette, Katherine and Constance. Born In: White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia, United States. Best-selling author JANE GREEN offers advice on fetish woes in this week's DailyMail.com agony aunt column, Could ChatGPT REALLY slay Google? In 1933, aged 15, she graduated to the West Virginia State College, where her teachers included William Schieffelin Claytor, an outstanding African-American mathematician, who was himself the subject of sustained discrimination during his career. 2023 The HistoryMakers. Johnson was honored with the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2015 and saw her story brought to light through a book and a feature film the following year. In 2016 NASA named a building, the Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility, after her. Her father, Joshua Coleman, had farmed and worked as a lumberman, and, in the 1930s, was employed at the local upmarket resort, the Greenbrier. The following year, partly as a consequence of a plan by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People to bring about the desegregation of the hitherto all-white West Virginia University in Morgantown, she was one of three black students, and the first black woman, to enrol on a masters course there. In 1970, she worked on the Apollo 13 moon mission. Although her town didnt offer classes for African Americans after that point, her father, Joshua, drove the family 120 miles to Institute, West Virginia, where they lived while she attended high school. Chicago Sun-Times. Katherine remarried to her second husband, Colonel James A. Johnson, in 1959. Katherine entered that school as a 10-year-old. Johnson spent her later years encouraging students to enter the fields of science, technology, engineering and . She was going to be cast alongside Nancy Grace Roman, Sally Ride, Margaret Hamilton and Mae Jemison. She retired from NASA in 1986. The views expressed in the contents above are those of our users and do not necessarily reflect the views of MailOnline. The Associated Press is an independent, not-for-profit news cooperative headquartered in New York City. James A. Johnson was the second husband of Katherine Johnson -best known as a legendary NASA mathematician. Submit an Obituary. They didnt ask questions or take the task any further. Biography and associated logos are trademarks of A+E Networksprotected in the US and other countries around the globe. She then began teaching at the Marion school in Virginia, where she met James Goble, a chemistry teacher. It was thus as Katherine Johnson that her report would be published, with the. Her mother was a teacher and her father was a farmer and janitor. Corrections? The following year, Johnson became one of three students to desegregate West Virginia University's graduate school in Morgantown. You are no better than anyone else, and no one is better than you. Johnson authored or coauthored 26 research reports during her career. Her husband had died in 1956, and three years later she married James Johnson, an army and navy veteran. Each September, her father drove Johnson and her siblings to Institute, W. Va., for high school and college on the campus of the historically black West Virginia State College. Johnson began working at NASAs predecessor, the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics in 1953 at the Langley laboratory in Virginia. " As a result, the task of plotting the path for Alan Shepard's 1961 journey to space, the first in American history, fell on her shoulders. Katherine Johnson was born in 1918 in West Virginia. Jackson and Vaughan had died in 2005 and 2008 respectively. At the end of the first session, however, she decided to leave school to start a family with her first husband, James Goble. Mrs Johnson's fellow computers were Dorothy Vaughan and Mary Jackson, played by Octavia Spencer and Janelle Monae, respectively. You tell me when you want it and where you want it to land, and I'll do it backwards and tell you when to take off .' Sometimes they have more imagination than men. DailyMail.com looks at whether the trendy bot can put an end to internet giant's $144b dominance by revamping how we search the net, Eminem's former stunt double Ryan Shepard dies aged 40: Father-of-two who travelled the world with rapper is killed after being hit by a pickup truck. Robert De Niro Has Six Kids Meet Them All Here! In 1961, Johnson did trajectory analysis for Alan Shepards Freedom 7 Mission, the first to carry an American into space. Much has not been said about how the two love birds meet. Starring as Tom Davidson, Independence's sheriffand the horse thief who murdered Abby's husbandis Greg Hovanessian, while Justin Johnson Cortez (9-1-1: Lone Star) is Calian, a member of an . She graduated from high school when she was 14. Katherine was the only person alive among her cohort to appear onstage with the cast at the Academy Awards ceremony. . She was fearless. She was also listed in BBCs list of 100 influential women across the world in 2016. The federal workplace segregation laws required African-American women to work, eat and use restrooms that were different from their peers. Please don't stop the music! She married James A . James Hanley. She is most remembered for Hidden Figures (2016). As a child, Johnsons acumen was apparent as she was great with numbers. Play it now! That changed in 1958 when NACA was incorporated into the newly formed National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which banned segregation. "When I think about that time in our lives, I really do think about how much she endured. Colonel Jim Johnson, Katherine's film love interest, was played byMahershala Ali, who also won a SAGA last night for his performance in Moonlight. Jake has experienced many hard times in his life. Goble passed away in 1956 from a brain tumor. Johnson focused on airplanes and other research at first. Our office computed all the [rocket] trajectories, Johnson told the Virginian-Pilot newspaper in 2012. Following her first husband's death from a brain tumor in 1956, she married Lt. She was 101 years old. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The Hidden Figures book and film followed, telling the stories of Johnson, Dorothy Vaughan and Mary Jackson, among others. She attended West Virginia State High School and graduated from high school at age fourteen. In 1953, she joined Langley Research Center (LaRC) as a research mathematician for the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA). However, during a trip to visit relatives in Newport News, Virginia in 1952, her sister and brother-in-Law told Katherine they believed that opportunities were opening up for black women in mathematics at a nearby aeronautics research facility. Johnson is survived by two of her three daughters, six grandchildren and 11 great-grandchildren, said . However, owing to her African-American race, she had to enroll in West Virginia State College when she was only 10 years old. She was the first woman to do so. Johnson continued to serve as a key asset for NASA, helping to develop its Space Shuttle program and Earth Resources Satellite, until her retirement in 1986. Shes done most of the work anyway. She would ultimately become the author, or co-author, of 26 reports. Off the screen, the real life Katherine Johnson, now 98, and Corporal Jim Johnson, 91, eventually married, and are still alive to this day - residing in Hampton, Virginia where the film is set. NACA had to dismantle the colored pool when it was taken over by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in 1958. Yes. Johnson spent her later years encouraging students to enter the fields of science, technology, engineering and. After two weeks Katherine was seconded to the flight research division. She was 101. She achieved success despite difficulties at home: In 1956, her husband died of a brain tumor. By 1949 Dorothy Vaughan had become the first African-American section head within the NACA, of the female-only, segregated West Area computing unit at Langley, which Johnson joined as a computer four years later. She later married war veteran Lieutenant James A. Johnson in 1959. Jackson and Vaughan had died in 2005 and 2008 respectively. He tailored courses for her, and she graduated with the highest honours in maths and French in 1937, aged only 18. The West Area computers were subject to the racist Jim Crow laws, required in theory but not always, for Johnson, in practice to use separate offices, toilets and cafeterias from their white counterparts, until the birth of Nasa in 1958. He was previously married to Heather Muir Kirby, Katherine Marshall and Maxine Isaacs. Spouse/Ex-: Colonel James A. Johnson, James Francis Goble (m. 19391956), children: Constance Goble, Joylette Goble, Katherine Goble, African American Mathematicians People may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. During her acceptance speech, Taraji P Henson said:'This film is about unity,', 'The shoulders of the women that we stand on are three American heroes: Katherine Johnson, Dorothy Vaughan and Mary Jackson. Things to Know! The majority of the film was true to reality, though some characters were created to aid in the movie production of the story. She married James A. Johnson in 1959. When NASA adopted the latest technology, astronaut John Glenn specifically asked Johnson to calculate his orbit around the earth. She was born to the parents of Joshua and Joylette Coleman. Her knowledge made her invaluable to her superiors and her assertiveness won her a spot in previously all-male meetings. James wife, Katherine was an American mathematician whose calculations oforbital mechanicsas aNASAemployee were critical to the success of the first and subsequent U.S. crewed spaceflights. Unlike his wife, James Francis Goble was not a mathematician. She married James A. Johnson in 1959. '", Most notably, Katherine gushed about how their mother wasn't fussy, but rather a great mom who taught her girls how to sew and do chores around the house while always enjoying life and work at the same time. 112th Street, Homestead, FL 33033. Katherine Johnson was born on August 26, 1918 to Joshua and Joylette Coleman in White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia. She analyzed test data and provided mathematical derivations necessary for the space program. Johnson's first husband died in 1956. Katherine and her husband enjoy spending time with six grandchildren and four great-grandchildren. 1. NASA mathematician Katherine Johnson, portrayed in the film "Hidden Figures," has died at 101 years old. She retired from Nasa in 1986. Born on March 29, 1913, James Francis Goble was the first husband of Katherine Coleman Goble Johnson, a notable groundbreaking African-American physicist and mathematician who worked for NASA's aeronautics space program back during the early 1950's through the late 1960's/early '70's. James was a chemistry teacher. I counted the steps to the road, the steps up to church, the number of dishes and silverware I washed anything that could be counted, I did. THE DIGITAL REPOSITORY FOR THE BLACK EXPERIENCE. She gave us a new way to look at black history, womens history and American history.. That was the year George Armstrong Custer got himself and most of his command killed at Little Bighorn in Eastern Montana; Wild Bill Hickok was murdered, shot from behind in Deadwood, South Dakota; and the James Gang was shot all to pieces trying to rob a bank in Northfield, Minnesota, says Biography.Frank became a farmer, and Jesse went to ground . From 1958 to 1986, when she retired from NASA, Johnson was an aerospace. James Francis Goble, Katherine Johnsons husband, the pair were married for 60 years until his death, Katherine G. Johnson Computational Research Facility, William Lancelot Bowles, Jr.- Phylicia Rashads ex-husband, Rory John Gates, Bill Gates son only son, Rocco Cannavale- Rose Byrne and Bobby Cannavales son, Thomas William Black: Truth About Jack Blacks father, Emilia Merkell: Everything About Patsy Palmers Daughter. We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us! Get the day's top news with our Today's Headlines newsletter, sent every weekday morning. As of now, Katherine, age 100, and her husband Jim Johnson, age 92, both are still alive, resides happily in Hampton, Virginia. Fifty-six years later, on the anniversary of that venture, the Katherine G Johnson Computational Research Facility was opened in Langley, Virginia. My dad taught us you are as good as anybody in this town, but youre no better, Johnson told NASA in 2008. Colonel James A. Johnson in 1959. All of these exposures had repeated mention of her first husband James Francis Goble. She began working at the Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory near Virginia as a computer. She graduated with the highest honors and earned a degree in mathematics. It was thus as Katherine Johnson that her report would be published, with the space engineer Ted Skopinski, who had said: Katherine should finish the report. In 1952, Johnson learned that the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) was hiring African American women to serve as "computers;" namely, people who performed and checked calculations for technological developments. What 8 Stars' Kids Think About Their R-Rated Career Moments. She was also involved in the launch calculations of his Mercury mission. She calculated the trajectory for the Apollo 11 flight that landed on the moon in 1969. She retired from Nasa in 1986. The milieu she worked in was plagued by racist laws. She was often called a child prodigy. Our main focus is to keep you informed and updated with the latest trending issues. She also received an Honorary Doctor of Laws from the State University of New York in Farmingdale in 1998 and in 1999, was named Outstanding Alumnus of the Year by West Virginia State College. Katherine Johnson, a mathematician who calculated rocket trajectories and Earth orbits for NASAs early space missions and was later portrayed in the 2016 hit film Hidden Figures about pioneering black female aerospace workers, has died. Toward the end of her career, she worked for the space shuttle program. Beloved dad of Joelyn Belsha . In 1939, Johnson married James Francis Goble, with whom she had three daughters: Joylette, Katherine and Constance. During holidays she worked at the Greenbrier, where she perfected her French, aided by a Parisian chef working at the resort. But her work at NASAs Langley Research Center eventually shifted to Project Mercury, the nations first human space program. In 1956 her husband passes away from a tumor. Clint Eastwood Is a Proud Dad to Eight Kids Meet Them Here! A film based on the book was also released in 2016. The longtime couple made their home in Hampton, Virginia. Her husband had died in 1956, and three years later she married James Johnson, an army and navy veteran. In 2015 Barack Obama presented her with the presidential medal of freedom, the highest civilian honour in the US. He became the first American who went to space. Johnson retired from NASA in 1986. Her father mostly worked as a handyman at the Greenbrier Hotel, while her mother was a teacher. The movie was nominated for the Academy Awards that year, which was attended by Johnson. Jackson and Vaughan had died in 2005 and 2008, respectively. Johnson confessed that she counted the steps she took, the plates she washed as was unable to stop herself from seeing math everywhere. When the mission was officially aborted, her calculations that focused on backup procedures and navigation charts ensured the crews safe return to Earth. I counted everything. On Monday, Feb. 24, mathematician Katherine Johnson died at 101. She had three daughters by her late husband, James Goble; Joylette G. Hylick of Mount Laurel, N.J., Constance G. Garcia (deceased), and Katherine G. Moore of Greensboro, N.C. She has been married for over 55 years to retired Lt. Col. James A. Johnson. Katherine Johnson is a black mathematician. Her contributions were appreciated through the feature film Hidden Figures in February 2016. He was commissioned in 1951 as a Second Lieutenant in the United States Army and served during the Korean War. She was 101 years old. Together they had three daughters, Constance, Joylette and Katherine. Can two-time MVP Patrick Mahomes lead the Chiefs to victory - and his second ring - or will the Eagles set Philadelphia alight? On Tuesday February 28, 2023. Within it, and working with the manoeuvre and loads branch, she was in her element. Part of the Daily Mail, The Mail on Sunday & Metro Media Group, US military shoots down unidentified object over Lake Huron - the third take down in three days over skies of North America - as White House contradicts Schumer over origin of craft, Trump is now referring to GOP rival DeSantis as 'Meatball Ron' and 'Shutdown Ron' as ex-president tries to paint Florida governor as a lockdown hypocrite, The sandwiches that can strengthen your bones, ward off insomnia and help you through the menopause so here's YOUR packed-lunch prescription from a top nutritionist. NASA administrator Jim Bridenstine tweeted . Additionally, she earned honorary degrees from SUNY Farmingdale, Maryland's Capitol College, Virginia's Old Dominion University and West Virginia University. The two were married for over 60 years at the time of her death. Barack Obama presenting Katherine Johnson with the presidential medal of freedom in 2015.